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Black-eared Catbird, a Native Uncommon bird in Australia
Distribution map showing where Black-eared Catbird can be found in Australia
Distribution Map

Black-eared Catbird

Ailuroedus melanotis

NativeStatus
UncommonRarity

Species Description

The Black-eared Catbird *(Ailuroedus melanotis)* is a chunky, emerald-green rainforest dweller found only in the northernmost tip of Cape York Peninsula in Queensland. Though a member of the bowerbird family, this secretive bird breaks family tradition by skipping the elaborate bower-building ritual. Its sharp cat-like wailing call is one to listen out for.

Fun Facts

Despite being bowerbirds, they're the family rebels; they don't build elaborate bowers but instead form faithful partnerships.

1. The distinctive black "ear" patch below a dark red eye.

2. Unmistakable cat-like wailing call that gives the species its name.

3. Emerald green upperparts with spotted pale underparts and ivory-coloured bill.

Unlike most bowerbirds, Black-eared Catbirds form monogamous pairs rather than the polygamous relationships typical of their relatives. They build cup-shaped nests of sticks rather than elaborate bowers. Both parents care for their young, bringing them fruits and insects. Their territorial nature means pairs typically occupy the same area year-round, making them reliable residents within their limited Australian range.

Black-eared Catbirds inhabit the lush rainforests of northern Cape York Peninsula in Queensland. Look for them in the middle and upper canopy of dense rainforest, especially during early morning when they're most vocal. They tend to move deliberately through the foliage, searching for fruits and insects. Though secretive, they often give away their presence with their cat-like calls.

Physical Attributes

Height

28 cm

Size Relative to Other Birds62%

Top Locations

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