Eurasian Coot

1. Bright white bill and forehead shield that stands out prominently against dark plumage

2. Completely dark sooty grey body with no white markings except on the bill

3. Distinctive diving behaviour, able to stay underwater for up to 15 seconds

The breeding season runs from August to February, with pairs fiercely defending their territories against all comerseven other species\! These territorial disputes can be quite dramatic, with Coots sometimes seizing duck nests for their own use. Both parents share incubation duties and care for their young, which can be up to 15 in a clutch. The Eurasian Coot ranges naturally from Europe and Asia to Australia. While common across the country today, these birds have recently self-introduced to New Zealand, where populations are rapidly establishing.

Eurasian Coots thrive on vegetated lagoons and swamps throughout Australia, though they're less common in the northern and drier regions. Look for them swimming on open water of lakes, reservoirs, and slow-moving rivers. They're active throughout the day and are often seen in groups. Unlike many waterbirds, Coots frequently venture onto land to graze. For the best viewing opportunities, check the edges of wetlands with a mix of open water and vegetation.