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Natural habitat of Red-necked Crake
Red-necked Crake, a Native Uncommon bird in Australia
Distribution map showing where Red-necked Crake can be found in Australia
Distribution Map

Red-necked Crake

Rallina tricolor

NativeStatus
UncommonRarity

Species Description

The Red-necked Crake (*Rallina tricolour*) is a shy rainforest bird found in Australia's tropical north Queensland. It has a rich chestnut head and chest that contrast with its dark olive-brown body. This ground-dwelling species prefers dense vegetation near streams and pools in rainforest habitats.

Fun Facts

Red-necked Crakes can form breeding pairs as early as 4-5 months old.

1. Chestnut head and breast with dark olive-brown body

2. Greenish-yellow bill contrasting with plumage

3. Black-and-white banded undertail visible when the tail is flicked

Red-necked Crakes are primarily crepuscular (active during dawn and dusk) and form strong pair bonds. They breed during the wet season (November to March), constructing shallow nests in dense vegetation. Both parents share incubation duties and care for the black downy chicks, which leave the nest shortly after hatching.

The Red-necked Crake inhabits tropical rainforests of north and east Queensland, particularly areas with dense understory vegetation near permanent streams or swampy regions. Sightings are most likely at dawn or dusk when the birds are more active. Observers can listen for their distinctive callsan accelerating sequence of "nark-nak-nak" soundswhile patiently watching near forest streams.

Physical Attributes

Height

27 cm

Size Relative to Other Birds60%

Top Locations

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Top birding locations will be available in a future update.