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Natural habitat of Sahul Brush Cuckoo
Sahul Brush Cuckoo, a Native Common bird in Australia
Distribution map showing where Sahul Brush Cuckoo can be found in Australia
Distribution Map

Sahul Brush Cuckoo

Cacomantis variolosus

NativeStatus
CommonRarity
Image of Sahul Brush Cuckoo
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Species Description

The Sahul Brush Cuckoo is a medium-sized bird native to northern and eastern Australia, as well as parts of New Guinea and nearby islands. Known for its understated plumage and unique vocalizations, this species plays an intriguing role in its ecosystems as a brood parasite.

Fun Facts

Newly hatched chicks can eject host eggs within hours of hatchinga remarkable survival strategy.

1. Gray eyering (unlike the yellow eyering of the Fan-tailed Cuckoo).

2. Long, barred tail that often moves when perched.

3. Distinctive "brain-fever" call that accelerates dramatically as it progresses.

This species is a brood parasite, laying eggs in the nests of small passerines such as fairy-wrens and honeyeaters. The cuckoo chick hatches earlier than the host’s eggs and ejects them to monopolize parental care. Breeding occurs from September to January in northern regions and December to March in southern areas.

Sahul Brush Cuckoos inhabit rainforests, woodland edges, mangroves, and scrubby areas across northern and eastern Australia. They are often seen in the mid-story of trees, moving deliberately through foliage while hunting insects. Their calls are most noticeable at dawn and dusk during breeding season.

Physical Attributes

Height

22 cm

Size Relative to Other Birds49%

Top Locations

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Top birding locations will be available in a future update.