


Inland Dotterel
Peltohyas australis


Peltohyas australis
The Inland Dotterel is a medium-sized plover native to Australia's arid interior. This bird is easily recognised by its unique black Y-shaped marking on the breast and a vertical black band through the eye, set against sandy-buff plumage. It is well-adapted to harsh environments, blending seamlessly into the landscape with its camouflaged colouration.
1. The black Y-shaped marking on the breast is distinctive and visible from a distance.
2. Sandy-buff streaked upperparts provide excellent camouflage in arid environments.
3. Prefers running rather than flying when approached, making it easier to identify behaviourally.
Inland Dotterels exhibit a fascinating feeding pattern: herbivorous during the day and insectivorous at night. They extract moisture from succulent plants using specialized salt glands above their eyes. Breeding occurs opportunistically after heavy rainfall, with nests consisting of simple scrapes on the ground. Both parents incubate a clutch of three eggs for approximately 28 days.
Inland Dotterels inhabit flat, open landscapes such as gibber plains, gravel flats, and claypans with sparse vegetation like saltbush or bluebush. They are primarily nocturnal feeders, often spotted at night along outback roads using car headlights. During the day, they are typically inactive, resting in small groups or alone.
21 cm
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