Distribution Map
Red-kneed Dotterel
Erythrogonys cinctus
NativeStatus
Fairly CommonRarity
Bird Gallery
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Species Description
The Red-kneed Dotterel is a small plover native to mainland Australia, known for its bold markings and preference for freshwater wetlands. This bird's reddish-pink upper legs (commonly mistaken for knees) give it its name, making it easily recognizable among waders.
Fun Facts
Unlike most shorebirds, Red-kneed Dotterels lack salt glands, limiting them to freshwater habitats.
1. Black hood and breast-band contrasting with white throat.
2. Pinkish-red upper legs paired with gray lower legs.
3. Quick head-bobbing movements before rushing forward when foraging.
Red-kneed Dotterels inhabit muddy edges of freshwater wetlands such as swamps, lakes, dams, and billabongs across Australia. They are often seen swimming in deeper wateran unusual trait for shorebirdsand may submerge their heads while feeding. Their sharp "wit-wit" call often reveals their presence before they are spotted.
Physical Attributes
Height
21 cm
Size Relative to Other Birds44%
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