Distribution Map
Diamond Dove
Geopelia cuneata
EndemicStatus
CommonRarity
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Species Description
The Diamond Dove (*Geopelia cuneata*) is one of Australia's smallest pigeons, comparable in size to a canary. Known for its prominent red eye-ring and speckled wings, this delicate bird thrives in Australia's arid interior. Its slender profile and long, pointed tail make it a distinctive sight in open grasslands and scrublands.
Fun Facts
Diamond Doves are diurnal birds often seen in pairs or small flocks but can gather in groups exceeding 2 during dry periods.
1. Prominent red eye-ring.
2. Spotted wings with white speckles against a brown background.
3. Smaller than most Australian doves, with a proportionally longer tail.
Diamond Doves are well-adapted to Australia's hot climate, capable of thriving in arid conditions with minimal water access. They nest opportunistically after rainfall, building fragile twig platforms in low shrubs or trees. Typically laying two white eggs per clutch, both parents share incubation duties, and chicks fledge within two weeks of hatching.On the ground, they exhibit a waddling gait but take off in strong, direct flights accompanied by a characteristic whistling sound from their wings.
Diamond Doves inhabit arid and semi-arid grasslands across inland Australia, often near water sources such as bores or waterholes. They forage on the ground in open areas, particularly during early mornings or late afternoons. These birds can also be seen along roadsides where seeds are abundant. Listen for their soft, melodious cooing to locate them in scrubby vegetation.
Physical Attributes
Height
21 cm
Size Relative to Other Birds44%
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