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Natural habitat of Little Eagle
Little Eagle, a Endemic Uncommon bird in Australia
Distribution map showing where Little Eagle can be found in Australia
Distribution Map

Little Eagle

Hieraaetus morphnoides

EndemicStatus
UncommonRarity
Image of Little Eagle
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Species Description

The Little Eagle is a small but robust bird of prey native to mainland Australia. Despite its compact size, it boasts an impressive wingspan of over one meter, allowing it to soar effortlessly across open landscapes. Often mistaken for kites, this eagle is found in both light and dark plumage morphs, making it a versatile and striking presence in the Australian skies.

Fun Facts

Little Eagles can hunt prey up to three times their own weight.

1. Wings held flat during flight with curled primary tips give it a rectangular silhouette.

2. Square-cut tail with fine barring contrasts with the rounded tails of kites.

3. Raised nape feathers form a short crest when perched.

Little Eagles are skilled hunters, preying on rabbits, birds, small mammals, reptiles, and insects. They build stick nests lined with green leaves in tall trees and breed in monogamous pairs that defend large territories. While habitat loss from land clearing poses a threat, they adapt well to agricultural areas with sufficient tree cover. They play an important ecological role by controlling rabbit populations, helping maintain balance in woodland ecosystems.

Little Eagles inhabit open woodlands, forest edges, and areas where timbered and open country meet across mainland Australia. They are often seen soaring on thermals or perched on exposed branches scanning for prey. During spring, their undulating display flights and shrill whistling calls are especially noticeable.

Physical Attributes

Height

50 cm

Size Relative to Other Birds87%

Top Locations

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Top birding locations will be available in a future update.