


Little Eagle
Hieraaetus morphnoides


Hieraaetus morphnoides
The Little Eagle is a small but robust bird of prey native to mainland Australia. Despite its compact size, it boasts an impressive wingspan of over one meter, allowing it to soar effortlessly across open landscapes. Often mistaken for kites, this eagle is found in both light and dark plumage morphs, making it a versatile and striking presence in the Australian skies.
1. Wings held flat during flight with curled primary tips give it a rectangular silhouette.
2. Square-cut tail with fine barring contrasts with the rounded tails of kites.
3. Raised nape feathers form a short crest when perched.
Little Eagles are skilled hunters, preying on rabbits, birds, small mammals, reptiles, and insects. They build stick nests lined with green leaves in tall trees and breed in monogamous pairs that defend large territories. While habitat loss from land clearing poses a threat, they adapt well to agricultural areas with sufficient tree cover. They play an important ecological role by controlling rabbit populations, helping maintain balance in woodland ecosystems.
Little Eagles inhabit open woodlands, forest edges, and areas where timbered and open country meet across mainland Australia. They are often seen soaring on thermals or perched on exposed branches scanning for prey. During spring, their undulating display flights and shrill whistling calls are especially noticeable.
50 cm
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