Opalton Grasswren
Amytornis rowleyi
EndemicStatus
RareRarity
Species Description
The Opalton Grasswren (Amytornis rowleyi) is a small, ground-dwelling bird found only in a limited region of western Queensland, Australia, particularly around Opalton, Lark Quarry, and Goneaway National Park. It was recognised as a distinct species in 22, having previously been grouped with the Striated Grasswren. Its extremely limited range makes it one of the most range-restricted birds in Australia.
Fun Facts
Unlike many grasswrens that prefer rocky habitats, the Opalton Grasswren favours flat or gently sloping ground with extensive spinifex grass.
1. Rufous-brown upperparts with bold black-and-white streaks.
2. Prominent black moustachial stripe and white throat.
3. Long tail usually held upright, often seen running between spinifex clumps.
The Opalton Grasswren is restricted to specific spinifex grasslands in the Forsythe Range near Opalton, at Lark Quarry south of Winton, and in and around Goneaway National Park. These birds favour areas with large clumps of spinifex grass, often on sandy or gravelly soils with scattered eucalypts. Early mornings are the best time to observe them, as they are more active and vocal. Listening for their sharp, high-pitched calls can help locate them, as they are often heard before they are seen.
Physical Attributes
Height
17 cm
Size Relative to Other Birds29%
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