Whistling Kite
Haliastur sphenurus
NativeStatus
CommonRarity
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Species Description
The Whistling Kite (*Haliastur sphenurus*) is a medium-sized, sandy-brown raptor found across most of Australia, as well as New Guinea, New Caledonia, and the Solomon Islands. Named for its distinctive descending whistle, it is a familiar sight soaring above waterways, wetlands, and open country. Its adaptability and scavenging habits make it one of Australia’s most widespread and commonly encountered birds of prey.
Fun Facts
Whistling Kites have been observed intentionally spreading fire by carrying burning sticks to new areas.
1. Distinctive underwing pattern with pale “windows” and dark outer feathers
2. Bent “M-shaped” wing profile when soaring
3. Loud descending whistle call, often followed by chattering notes
Whistling Kites are widespread across mainland Australia (uncommon in Tasmania), New Guinea, and New Caledonia. They inhabit open woodlands, farmland, wetlands, and are almost always found near water-rivers, lakes, estuaries, and coastlines. They are often seen perched on dead trees or power poles near water, or soaring lazily in circles above open country. While generally sedentary, some populations are nomadic or migratory, moving in response to food availability or seasonal changes.
Physical Attributes
Height
55 cm
Size Relative to Other Birds90%
Top Locations
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