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Natural habitat of Australasian Gannet
Australasian Gannet, a Native Common bird in New Zealand
Distribution map showing where Australasian Gannet can be found in New Zealand
Distribution Map

Australasian Gannet

Morus serrator

NativeStatus
CommonRarity
Image of Australasian Gannet
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Species Description

The Australasian gannet, or Tākapu, is a large seabird native to New Zealand's coastal waters. With its striking white plumage, yellow-tinged head, and piercing blue eyes, this graceful bird is a fantastic sight soaring above the waves or plunging into the sea for fish.

Fun Facts

Tākapu can hit the water at speeds of up to 100 km/h when diving for fish.

1. Adults have bright white bodies with black wingtips, while juveniles are mottled.

2. Long, pointed bill with serrated edges for catching slippery fish.

3. They can dive from up to 30m high when feeding

Tākapu form monogamous pairs and engage in elaborate courtship displays. They build nests on the ground in dense colonies, laying a single egg. Both parents share incubation and chick-rearing duties. These birds can live up to 30 years, making them one of the longest-lived seabirds in New Zealand waters.

Look for Tākapu along New Zealand's coastlines, especially near offshore islands and rocky outcrops mainly off of the North Island. They're often seen soaring high above the water or gathered in noisy colonies on cliffsides. Dawn and dusk are ideal times to spot them fishing. Watch for their dramatic plunge-dives \- a surefire way to identify these skilled hunters. Tip: Scan the horizon with binoculars for their distinctive white silhouettes against the sky.

Tākapu have long been part of New Zealand's coastal ecosystem. Their Māori name reflects their importance in traditional culture. Early European settlers noted their abundance, with some colonies established in the mid-1800s. Today, they remain an iconic sight along Aotearoa's shores.

Physical Attributes

Height

90 cm

Size Relative to Other Birds93%

Weight

2300 g

Weight Relative to Other Birds85%

Habitat

CoastalWaters icon
CoastalWaters
DeepSea icon
DeepSea
Beaches/Dunes icon
Beaches/Dunes

Diet

Fish_AquaticPrey icon
Fish_AquaticPrey
Molluscs icon
Molluscs

Top Locations

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Top birding locations will be available in a future update.