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Natural habitat of Glossy Ibis
Glossy Ibis, a Native Fairly Common bird in New Zealand
Distribution map showing where Glossy Ibis can be found in New Zealand
Distribution Map

Glossy Ibis

Plegadis falcinellus

NativeStatus
Fairly CommonRarity
Image of Glossy Ibis

Species Description

The glossy ibis is a striking visitor to New Zealand's wetlands. This heron-sized wading bird catches the eye with its long, curved bill and dark, iridescent plumage. Though not a common sight, its occasional presence adds excitement to any birdwatching outing in our coastal areas and damp pastures.

Fun Facts

The glossy ibis got its scientific name from the Ancient Greek and Latin words for "sickle," referring to its curved bill.

1. Long, strongly down-curved dark brown bill

2. Dark plumage with a glossy green iridescence, especially on wings

3. Cobalt-blue facial skin patches in breeding adults, blue-grey in non-breeding birds

Glossy ibises are highly adaptable, feeding on various aquatic prey using their sensitive bill tips. They've recently started breeding in New Zealand, with the first recorded pair nesting among royal spoonbills. These birds are generally quiet but may emit croaks and grunts during breeding season.

In New Zealand, glossy ibises favor wetland habitats. Look for them wading in shallow freshwater areas, estuaries, and even damp pastures. They're often seen probing the ground with their distinctive bills. Dawn and dusk are prime viewing times when they may be more active. Tip: Scan open, wet areas carefully – their dark plumage can blend with muddy surroundings.

The glossy ibis is a relatively new arrival to New Zealand's shores. First appearing as occasional visitors, they now reach our country annually, mainly in July. Their increasing presence and recent breeding success mark an interesting expansion of New Zealand's diversity, capturing the attention of local birdwatchers.

Physical Attributes

Height

57 cm

Size Relative to Other Birds77%

Weight

728 g

Weight Relative to Other Birds68%

Habitat

FreshwaterWetlands icon
FreshwaterWetlands
Beaches/Dunes icon
Beaches/Dunes

Diet

Insects icon
Insects
Birds_Eggs icon
Birds_Eggs
Reptiles_and_amphibians icon
Reptiles_and_amphibians
Fish_AquaticPrey icon
Fish_AquaticPrey

Top Locations

Coming Soon!

Top birding locations will be available in a future update.