Little Owl, a Introduced Uncommon bird in New Zealand

Distribution Map

Little Owl

Athene noctua

IntroducedStatus

UncommonRarity

1 / 6

Species Description

The little owl, introduced to New Zealand in the early 20th century, is a small, charming bird found exclusively in the South Island. About the size of a starling, this plump, speckled owl is known for its endearing appearance and unusual daytime activity, making it a delightful sight for birdwatchers.

Fun Facts

Little owls can turn their heads almost all the way around, giving them an impressive 270-degree field of view!

1. Small, plump owl with mottled grey-brown plumage and white speckles.

2. Bright yellow eyes with distinctive white 'eyebrows' and 'chin strap'.

3. Often seen perched in the open during daylight, unlike other New Zealand owls.

Little owls breed from October to January, nesting in cavities like tree hollows or old buildings. They're ground hunters, often seen walking or running to catch prey. While not currently threatened in New Zealand, their restricted range makes them vulnerable to habitat changes. Their ability to hunt during the day sets them apart from other owl species.

Look for little owls in the drier, open areas of the Northern and Eastern South Island. They prefer farmland, orchards, and urban fringes with scattered trees or buildings. Dawn and dusk are ideal times to spot them, but they're also active during the day. Check fence posts, power poles, and low tree branches. Listen for their distinctive "kiew-kiew" call. Tip: Their habit of bobbing up and down when alarmed can help you identify them.