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Natural habitat of New Zealand Pigeon
New Zealand Pigeon, a Endemic Common bird in New Zealand
Distribution map showing where New Zealand Pigeon can be found in New Zealand
Distribution Map

New Zealand Pigeon

Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae

Also known as: Kererū

EndemicStatus
CommonRarity
Image of New Zealand Pigeon
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Species Description

The Kererū, or New Zealand Pigeon, is a unique bird of Aotearoa's forests. This plump, charismatic bird is about the size of a domestic pigeon but with a dazzling twist. Its striking colors and distinctive flight make it a favorite among bird enthusiasts and a true icon of New Zealand's natural heritage.

Fun Facts

Kererū can occasionally get 'drunk' from eating fermented berries, leading to clumsy behavior and falling out of trees.

1. Large size and plump body, noticeably bigger than other New Zealand pigeons

2. Striking white breast sharply contrasting with colorful green-blue upper body

3. Distinctive 'whooshing' sound of wings during flight, often heard before seen

Kererū play a critical role in seed dispersal, spreading seeds of native trees like the karaka, taraire, tawa and more. They breed year-round in warmer areas, building flimsy twig nests for a single egg. Males perform spectacular display flights during courtship. Introduced predators like possums and rats pose significant threats to their population, particularly to eggs and chicks.

Look for Kererū throughout New Zealand, from Northland to Stewart Island. They're at home in native forests, rural areas, and even city parks. Scan the treetops at dawn and dusk when they're most active, feeding on fruits and leaves. Watch for their acrobatic displays as they navigate through branches.

Known as Kererū in te reo Māori, these birds have been integral to New Zealand's ecosystem for centuries. They're considered taonga (treasure) in Māori culture, historically an important food source. Today, they're protected, symbolizing the balance between conservation and cultural heritage in modern New Zealand.

Physical Attributes

Height

50 cm

Size Relative to Other Birds68%

Weight

630 g

Weight Relative to Other Birds63%

Habitat

Forest icon
Forest
UrbanEnvironment icon
UrbanEnvironment

Diet

Flowers_and_Nectar icon
Flowers_and_Nectar
Fruit icon
Fruit
Other_Plant_parts_Grasses icon
Other_Plant_parts_Grasses

Top Locations

Coming Soon!

Top birding locations will be available in a future update.