Northern Shoveler, a Native Fairly Common bird in New Zealand

Distribution Map

Northern Shoveler

Spatula clypeata

NativeStatus

Fairly CommonRarity

Species Description

The Northern Shoveler is a distinctive duck species occasionally spotted in New Zealand. This medium-sized waterfowl is known for its oversized, spoon-shaped bill. With its unique appearance and vibrant colors, it's an exciting find for novice birdwatchers.

Fun Facts

Their specialized bill has over 100 fine projections along the edges, perfect for straining food from water.

1. Breeding males have green heads and white breasts; non-breeding plumage is mottled brown.

2. Unmistakable large, flat, spoon-shaped bill in both males and females.

3. Distinctive blue patch on the forewing visible during flight.

Northern Shovelers are highly specialized filter-feeders, using their unique bills to strain small aquatic organisms from the water. They typically breed in the Northern Hemisphere, forming seasonal pairs. In New Zealand, they are occasional visitors, not permanent residents, making each sighting special.

Northern Shovelers are rare visitors to New Zealand, but when present, they prefer shallow wetlands, estuaries, and coastal lagoons. Look for them dabbling in the water, swinging their bills from side to side to filter food. Dawn and dusk are ideal times for spotting these ducks. Try scanning open water areas with binoculars, paying attention to any ducks with unusually large bills.