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Natural habitat of Whiskered Tern
Whiskered Tern, a Native Fairly Common bird in New Zealand
Distribution map showing where Whiskered Tern can be found in New Zealand
Distribution Map

Whiskered Tern

Chlidonias hybrida

NativeStatus
Fairly CommonRarity
Image of Whiskered Tern
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Species Description

The whiskered tern is a rare visitor to New Zealand's freshwater habitats. This small, elegant bird is a treat for keen birdwatchers, with its distinctive appearance and graceful flight. Its occasional presence adds an element of excitement to any day spent observing waterbirds in our wetlands.

Fun Facts

The whiskered tern got its scientific name because early naturalists thought it might be a hybrid of two other tern species.

1. Breeding adults have a black cap and white "whiskers"; non-breeders have streaked crowns

2. Dark red, pointed bill and long red legs

3. Short, shallow forked tail, unlike other terns' deeply forked tails

Whiskered terns are adaptable feeders, catching small prey from the water's surface or by diving. They're known to quickly colonize temporary wetlands when conditions are right. In Australia, they can form massive breeding colonies during flood events, showcasing their opportunistic nature.

In New Zealand, whiskered terns are typically found near freshwater bodies. Look for them skimming low over lakes, wetlands, and temporary flood waters. They're most active during daylight hours, often seen diving for prey or resting on exposed perches near water. Tip: Scan open water areas carefully; their small size and quick movements can make them easy to miss.

Physical Attributes

Height

24 cm

Size Relative to Other Birds26%

Weight

80 g

Weight Relative to Other Birds26%

Habitat

FreshwaterWetlands icon
FreshwaterWetlands
TidalZone icon
TidalZone

Diet

Insects icon
Insects
Small_mammals icon
Small_mammals
Reptiles_and_amphibians icon
Reptiles_and_amphibians
Fish_AquaticPrey icon
Fish_AquaticPrey

Top Locations

Coming Soon!

Top birding locations will be available in a future update.